Prophecy and Tongues (Part 3)
Tongues - It's for your benefit!
In 1 Cor 14:4 we're told that speaking in tongues just builds us up personally. That doesn't mean speaking in tongues is bad, just that because no one can understand it doesn't do anyone any good except the one speaking in tongues. And this typified the problem at Corinth because they were fixated on speaking in tongues all the time so it betrayed their selfish attitudes.
Remember Paul is giving guidance on public worship so in the context of public worship, prophecy is the greater gift, because unlike tongues which only builds up the individual; prophecy builds up everyone else. It's not that prophecy is better than speaking in tongues just that prophecy in public meetings is more beneficial to everyone else.
In fact in verse five he says he wishes they all spoke in tongues because he knows how much it helps him in his prayer life. I'm reading between the lines a bit here but I reckon that if Paul were talking about private devotions rather than public worship, he may well have said that the one who speaks in tongues is greater than the one who prophesies. Because when you're on your own you not trying to build everyone else up!
Now you may wonder how it is that speaking in tongues can build us up if all we are doing is "uttering mysteries" that we can't understand. Well, the answer lies in verses 14-15,
"if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays but my mind is unfruitful. 15 What am I to do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will pray with my mind also; I will sing praise with my spirit, but I will sing with my mind also."
What this verse is basically saying is that as well as being built up by what we understand about God we can also be built up spiritually by something that actually bypasses our minds. When we speak in tongues it is an immediate joining with God through our spirit and the Holy Spirit.
Speaking in tongues is a wonderful gift of the Holy Spirit because the more we use it the more we are personally built up. It's not selfish to want to be built up personally and it is an important way of ensuring that's exactly what happens when we speak in tongues during our own private prayer and praise times.
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